International Aids Vaccine Initiative ( Iavi ) - 900 Words

International AIDS Vaccine Initiative According to International AIDS Vaccine Initiative (IAVI) (2016) in 1983, scientists and researchers discovered that human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) directly causes the immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Unfortunately, over 40 million of people worldwide have died due to AIDS and other complications relating to AIDS (IAVI, 2016). HIV and AIDS have spread over the world in drastic speed and caused one of the most destructive pandemics ever recorded throughout history. Despite the advancements and availability, yet very expensive antiretroviral treatments available, fifteen million of people are currently living with HIV (IAVI, 2016). Fortunately, the total yearly count of AIDS-related deaths and number of new HIV infections has declined in the last decade (IAVI, 2016). However, much more technological, medicinal and research advancements need to be developed in order to address this destructive virus. The International AIDS Vaccine Initiative (IAVI) is a comprehensive worldwide not-for-profit organization with a goal of certifying the progress and creation of a safe, successful, accessible, preventative HIV vaccines for available worldwide use (IAVI, 2016). History of IAVI By the 1990s, the epidemic of HIV and AIDS was sweeping across Africa and other underdeveloped countries. By this period, the virus has taken hundreds of thousands of lives of adults and also small children. By the year of 1994, approximately for a decadeShow MoreRelatedMergers Acquisitions in Pharma Industry21425 Words   |  86 PagesPROJECT REPORT ON A Successful International Merger in India: GlaxoSmithKline pharmaceutical industry Table of Contents: Declaration Abstract Part I –Introduction Research Objective and justifications Report Outline Part-II Industry DescriptionRead MoreThe History of Vaccines and Immunization4179 Words   |  17 PagesThe History Of Vaccines And Immunization: Familiar Patterns, New Challenges Alexandra Minna Stern and Howard Markel Abstract Human beings have benefited from vaccines for more than two centuries. Yet the pathway to effective vaccines has been neither neat nor direct. This paper explores the history of vaccines and immunization, beginning with Edward Jenner’s creation of the world’s first vaccine for smallpox in the 1790s. We then demonstrate that many of the issues salient in Jenner’s era—such

Analysis Of Ford s Board Of Directors Essay - 1680 Words

2. Internal Audit a. The Management Team Ford’s Board of Directors consists of 15 members. The Board is lead by the Executive Chairman William Clay Ford Jr.(age 58). He is the great-grandson of Henry Ford Sr. After earning his BA from Princeton University, he began a lifetime of service in the family firm (1979), culminating in his appointment as president and CEO in 2001. As CEO, Mr. Ford improved quality, lowered costs and delivered exciting new products. During his time in that position, he took the company from a $5.5 billion loss in 2001 to three straight years of profitability. On September 5, 2006, Ford announced that he was stepping down as President and CEO, naming former Boeing senior executive Alan Mulally as his replacement. In July of 2014, Mark Fields (age 54) was appointed as a new President and CEO of Ford. Mr. Fields joined the company in 1989, and has most recently served as the Chief Operating Officer from 2012 to 2014. Prior to this, Mr. Fields was the Executive Vice President at the company and the President of the Americas since 2005. From 2000 to 2002, he was the President at Mazda Motor. Fields was named a Global Leader of Tomorrow by the World Economic Forum in 2000 and CNBC’s Asia Business Leader, Innovator of the Year for 2001. All of the Ford’s Board of Directors and executives have a great history with Ford, served in positions in Ford or one of its subsidiaries and have vast experience in the auto industry. Full list of management team is inShow MoreRelatedCase Study : Ford Motor Company1507 Words   |  7 PagesFord Motor Company When I think of Ford Motor Company the song comes in my mind, Mustang Sally, think you better slow your mustang down, you have been running all over the town now, I guess I have to put your flat feet on the ground, all you want to do is ride around Sally, ride, Sally, ride. A good looking man has driven a red convertible mustang with a woman riding on the passenger side with a white scarf on her head as well as the lady is wearing a red satin top along with wearing plan make-upRead MoreUs Auto Industry Back on Top1658 Words   |  7 Pagesthe topic warrants much debate. In the 1990’s, total executive compensation increased substantially as companies began offering stock option programs; CEO’s of Samp;P 500 saw an average increase of 150%. While many top U.S. executives continued to receive enormous compensation options throughout the economic downturns of 2001 and 2008, none was more apparent than those in the automotive industry. While the big three, comprising of General Motors, Ford and Chrysler, were facing insurmountable debtRead MoreToyota, Ford and Gm Essay4993 Words   |  20 Pages1: Corporate Governance Both Ford and GM completely abide by NYSE corporate governance standards, as they are domestic US companies. Ford and GM are required to strictly follow NYSE corporate governance standards. Toyota is permitted to follow certain corporate governance practices complying with Japanese laws and regulations, the NYSE has ruled that Toyota is exempt from certain NYSE corporate governance requirements. A significant difference in Toyota’s corporate governance structure is thatRead MoreMicrosoft Corporation (Analysis)17842 Words   |  72 PagesMicrosoft Corporation (MSFT) - Financial and Strategic SWOT Analysis Review Reference Code: GDTC22599FSA One Microsoft Way Redmond, WA 98052-6399 United States Phone Fax Website Exchange www.microsoft.com MSFT [NASDAQ] +1 425 8828080 Revenue Net Profit Employees Industry Publication Date: FEB 2012 69,943 (million USD) 23,150 (million USD) 90,000 Technology Communications and Company Overview Microsoft Corporation (Microsoft) is one of the leading providers of software and storage products andRead MoreThe Impact Of Cybersecurity On The Business World1439 Words   |  6 PagesManagement’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Result of Operations (MDA) must include cybersecurity risks and incidents if the known incidents resulted in material costs/material reduction in revenues to the company, or if the incidents would result in the financial condition of the company to not accurately reflect future operating results. The â€Å"Description of Business† section of the financial statements would also need risk factors disclosures if the cyber incident(s) â€Å"materially affectRead MoreSwot Analysis Of Bmw s Top 50 Socially Responsible Company1710 Words   |  7 Pagesprovides an analysis and evaluation of BMW Group s stakeholders, social responsibility activities and programs, ethics as well as their approach to globalization and sustainability . Based on our findings we have determined that BMW s position on Maclean s Top 50 Socially Responsible Company is justified as the analysis on our research affirms that BMW has taken initiative to implement corporate social responsibility into their business practice and activities. Industry Analysis Read MoreThe Coming Revolution And Corporate Governance2214 Words   |  9 PagesThese include board process, board membership and board structure. For an effective board to be in place not only do the members needs to be independent (Board Structure) but, there needs to be two other criteria that are met. The members need to have the competencies and skills in the industry and be able to work together to come to effective decisions. Yes, separation of the chair from CEO needs to happen, but without the proper balance of board structure membership and process, the board will be ineffectiveRead MorePresentation on Tata Nano Car1647 Words   |  7 Pagessaid by Indiaapos;s former President Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam goes exactly with Mr. Ratan Tata, Chairman of Tata group, who in the year 2003, dreamt of producing a safe, affordable Car for the common man. Finally after the wait of five years, crossing all financial and technological barriers, Ratan Tata kept his promise and u nveiled Tata apos;Nanoapos; on 10th January 2007, at the 9th Auto Expo 2008 in New Delhi. Tata Nano, cool smart, launched by Tata Motors is worldapos;s cheapest Car with aRead MoreFord Motor Company : An Overview1828 Words   |  8 PagesOverview Ford Motor Company is a renowned automotive company and has been for many decades, founded officially on June 6, 1903. Ford is headquartered in Dearborn, Michigan just outside its original birthplace of Detroit. The company has experienced considerable growth over the past century, in many ways mirroring the rise and fall of the American manufacturing industry. Currently trading on the NYSE under the ticker â€Å"F†, at $13.10 (as of the morning of April 10, 2016), with 3,918,630,174 sharesRead MoreGap Analysis Global Communications Final Report2842 Words   |  12 PagesGap Analysis: Global Communications Foundations of Problem-Based Learning Gap Analysis: Global Communications The dynamics associated with the Global Communications environment centers on a lack of organizational communications with the various stakeholders. Elements that affect the organization are conflict continuums (Kreitner Kinicki, 2004, p. 487), deficits in organizational commitment concerning job security (McShane Von Glinow, 2004 p. 128), and organization politics (Kreitner

Sexual Addiction - 2325 Words

SEXUAL ADDICTION Sexual addiction is a popular model to explain hyper sexuality —sexual urges, behaviors, or thoughts that appear extreme in frequency or feel out of ones control. Hyper sexuality is typically associated with lowered sexual inhibitions. Alcohol and some drugs can affect a persons social and sexual inhibitions. There are differences of opinion among sexologists, sociologists, psychologists and other specialists as to whether the phenomenon represents an actual addiction or even a psychological/psychiatric condition at all. Components of the sexual addiction model draw an analogy between hyper sexuality and substance addiction or behavioral problems like gambling addiction, recommending 12-step and other†¦show more content†¦tolerance, as defined by either of the following: 1. a need for markedly increased amount or intensity of the behavior to achieve the desired effect 2. markedly diminished effect with continued involvement in the behavior at the same level or intensity 2. withdrawal, as manifested by either of the following: 1. characteristic psycho-physiological withdrawal syndrome of physiologically described changes and/or psychologically described changes upon discontinuation of the behavior 2. the same (or a closely related) behavior is engaged in to relieve or avoid withdrawal symptoms 3. the behavior is often engaged in over a longer period, in greater quantity, or at a higher intensity than was intended 4. there is a persistent desire or unsuccessful efforts to cut down or control the behavior 5. a great deal of time spent in activities necessary to prepare for the behavior, to engage in the behavior, or to recover from its effects 6. important social, occupational, or recreational activities are given up or reduced because of the behavior 7. the behavior continues despite knowledge of having a persistent or recurrent physical or psychological problem that is likely to have been caused or exacerbated by the behavior Schneider Schneider identified three indicators of sexualShow MoreRelatedInternet Sexual Addiction4936 Words   |  20 PagesInternet Sexual Addiction It seems that the Internet has become an ever-growing part in numerous areas of the everyday lives of people. One area that is worthy of further study involves sexual addiction and how it is related with too much use of the Internet. Some scholars allege that sociopaths are starting to emerge online and it has been dubbed as â€Å"technological addictions†. This article looks at Internet addiction with respect to excessive sexual behavior. It includes discussions of the notionRead MoreSexual Addiction Essay1457 Words   |  6 PagesSexual Addition may be a common problem but it still remains a relatively understood condition characterized by strong sexual urges. In recent weeks, the issue has resurfaced. Last week, a Journalist Brian Alexander(2007), this psychological condition was once again questioned and the condition was described as such: Sexual addiction is defined as any sexually-related, compulsive behavior which interferes with normal living and causes severe stre ss on family, friends, loved ones and ones workRead MoreIs Pornography Addiction A Sexual Addiction?752 Words   |  4 PagesEtiology/Neurobiology As previously mentioned, pornography addiction is a sexual addiction. Like most addictions, there is not one single cause for the addiction. Rather, there are several factors that play into the role of addiction such as biological, psychological, socio-cultural, and spiritual factors. Individuals may have a genetic makeup or biological variables that make them more susceptible to acquiring a sexual addiction such as pornography. 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What is sex addiction? The term sexual addiction is used to explain the behavior of a person who has an unusually intense sex drive or an obsession with sex. Those suffering from sexual addiction can be sufferingRead MoreThe Problem Of Sexual Addiction2169 Words   |  9 Pagescomplications of assessing, diagnosing, and treating sexual addiction. An average of 22 million people suffer from sexual addiction; 45% of that statistic belongs to women. However, research in the area of sexual addiction does not cater to these numbers. Often time’s research either does not focus on gender, is concentrated only on men, lumps both genders into one, or simply ignores women all together (McKeague, 2014). While some causes of sexual addiction will be similar for both genders, emotions andRead MoreUnderstanding Sexual Addiction Essay890 Words   |  4 PagesBefore one can begin to understand the complexities of sexual addiction it must be adequately defined. The National Council on Sexual Addiction and Compulsivity has defined sexual addiction as â€Å"engaging in persistent and escalating patterns of sexual behavior acted out despite increasing negative consequences to self and others.† (Herkov) It is important to note that this means that sexual addiction isn’t just the desire to have sex more than normal but also that the addict engages in activitiesRead MoreHyper Sexual Addiction Is A Disorder Essay1731 Words   |  7 PagesHyper Sexual addiction is a disorder that can be defined as a person having a habitually elevated sex drive, fantasies, and urges. Nevertheless, compared to other sexual addictions, this could be known as one of the most riskiest and dangerous a ddiction. Hyper Sexual Addiction has become more prevalent because of the infidelities amongst some celebrities and political figures. Sexual addiction has always existed, but because of technology and social media, people have become aware of it. PeopleRead MoreReaction Paper To Healing The Wounds Of Sexual Addiction1638 Words   |  7 PagesHealing the Wounds of Sexual Addiction Tiffany Carthins Liberty University Abstract Dr. Laaser (2004) provides a detailed look into sexual addiction from a Christian viewpoint in Healing Wounds of Sexual Addiction. The focus of this assignment will be to gain knowledge of what sexual addiction is, how family dynamics are affected, treatment of sexual addiction, and lastly addressing sexual addiction in the church. Exploring the different areas of how sexual addiction and how it can affectRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Healing The Wounds Of Sexual Addiction By Dr. Mark R.1667 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract This critical review will attempt to summarize the book â€Å"Healing the Wounds of Sexual Addiction† written by, Dr. Mark R. Laaser, highlighting all the central themes and giving an in-depth analysis of Dr. Laaser’s work on the subject of sexual addiction. It will give his perspective and evidence to support it from the book and other sources. In this review, you will find that Dr. Laaser has added valuable insight to the subject on a personal level. It will also show how Dr. Laaser’s faith

Globalisation Would Finish Small Scale Industries in India free essay sample

As a result, these developed countries came up with a mesmerizing idea of so-called ‘Globalization’ wherein they demonstrated the benefits coming on the way of developing nations including India. Constantly, advocating economic and social sustainability of developing nations, these western countries have won the hearts of developing nations to some extent. As proof, these developing countries witnessed growth and development taking place in their own poor nations. But, the policies and approaches gradually uncovered the ulterior motive of these western countries.One of the severe impacts of Globalization upon India has been a robust blow on Small Scale Industries (SSI). We all know that Globalization has taken the shape of a revolution of business across the globe. The promoters especially, the western countries promote it by justifying that adoption of globalization by third world countries is the ‘need of the hour’ and that the developing countries cannot ignore the fact of being lagging behind in the race of progress and prosperity. The projection has been done in such a manner by the developed nations that the developing countries are going to benefit the maximum.Furthermore, it is in the interest of developing countries to welcome change by inviting MNCs of these developed nations to have their set-ups in developing nations in Africa and Asian countries including India. It is quite obvious that the developing countries are very much inclined towards growth and development. They are even ready to do the needful. But, they are clear in their mind that it is really not possible to economically stand-up before the developed nations. In other words, these developing nations need support and collaborations to carry forward the process of development. Having considered that, these developing countries must not plunge into the bandwagon of collaborations, free trade and entry to MNCs and providing them all that they feel like while are operating in the host country. Developing countries like India must not ignore the fact of promoting and sustaining the Small Scale Industries (SSIs). It is correct to say that Globalization will turn the whole world into a global village wherein everything is accessible with the best quality and competitive price. But, it is just one flip of the coin.If globalization is fully adopted by any of the developing nation, her SSIs will perish for sure as the same will not be capable enough to withstand the stiff competition by international brands and promoters. Hence, protecting the interest of our own SSIs is also a pertinent necessity of the government. Small Scale Industries (SSIs) Small scale enterprises have been the part of Indian business since ages. But there was a difference. As compared to the present SSIs, they were different in their form in the olden days. The form was more of conventional knowledge and skill based products.These products were made by the local people for their own self consumption and sufficiency in rural parts of the country. But the scenario has dramatically, changed as SSIs are no more run to just self consumption but it is seen as a potential base for running business and the same to be exported in different countries. The ambit has been widened. Even the government has its own policy to protect and promote SSIs against the impact of global market. According to the government, an industrial unit having the investment in fixed cost and machinery without crossing the limit of Rs. 10 lakh may be considered under the SSIs category.Post-independence, the government had taken a number of measures to promote SSIs due to its low-cost of capital. Govt believed in its potential of generating employment and also engaging skilled workers helping them to fend for themselves and for their families. In addition, the training was minimal as it required mediocre technical knowledge and also minimal infrastructure. Therefore, the govt left no stone unturned to promote SSIs in both urban and rural upliftment. Gradually, India started becoming self-reliant as both urban and rural population got engaged with SSIs and entrepreneurship started flourishing. But, unfortunately the trend got changed due to the external or foreign impact of industrialization. India, too became the part of it by adopting various strategies to set-up heavy industries incurring huge cost and machineries. Thus, the attention got diverted from SSIs to heavy industry. The government had the notion to find a long-term solution of employment for the common man and generating wealth by setting-up heavy industry, although having huge money involvement in the initial days. But the initiative took longer years to yield fruitful results.By 1991, the govt decided to open up the economy thereby allowing foreign investment and promoting international trade. Govt believed that doing so will enable the local players to compete with international competitors thus, driving them to be more quality conscious and producing cost-effective products and services. Government knew that the ultimate beneficiary is going to be the customer. All this while, SSIs got completely hampered due to the negligence on the part of government. It was also because of the despair on the part of private players, responsible to push SSIs in their own local areas.